In an emergency, call 911. A severe low or signs of DKA can't wait. What to do

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Resources and helplines

What to do in an emergency, and where to get help in Canada: diabetes organizations, health lines, crisis lines, camps and coverage programs.

Section
Resources
Last checked
November 2026

diabetis.ca is not affiliated with, or endorsed by, any of the organizations on this page. We list them because they help people with type 1 diabetes. We checked each phone number and link on the organization's own website in November 2026.

In an emergency

A severe low. If someone with diabetes has passed out, or is too confused to follow instructions, don't give them food or drink: it could go into their lungs. Give glucagon if you have it and know how, then call 911. Turn them on their side and keep their airway clear. See Treating a low.

Signs of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). High blood sugar with nausea, vomiting, belly pain, trouble breathing, weakness or confusion can be DKA. Go to the emergency department, or call 911. See Highs and ketones.

Not an emergency, but not sure? In most provinces you can call a nurse for health advice, day or night. In British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Ontario and Quebec, dial 811. In Manitoba, call Health Links at 1-888-315-9257. The numbers for each line are below.

Emergency: 911

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Diabetes organizations

Diabetes Canada

National charity

Information, education and support for people living with diabetes, and the publisher of Canada's diabetes clinical practice guidelines.

Phone: 1-800-BANTING (1-800-226-8464)

diabetes.ca

Breakthrough T1D Canada

Type 1 charity

A charity that funds type 1 research and advocates for coverage of devices and insulin.

Phone: 1-877-287-3533

breakthrought1d.ca

D-Camps (Diabetes Canada)

Camps

Overnight summer camps, family camps and leadership programs across Canada for children with diabetes, with medical staff on site.

diabetes.ca/community-and-events/d-camps

Connected in Motion

Peer support

Run by people with type 1, for adults with type 1: weekend camps, outdoor events and peer-based diabetes education.

connectedinmotion.ca

Nurse health lines

Free lines answered by nurses and other health professionals, for health advice when it isn't an emergency.

HealthLink BC

British Columbia

Health advice and help finding services. For a poisoning in BC, HealthLink BC lists 1-800-567-8911.

Phone: 8-1-1

healthlinkbc.ca

Health Link 811

Alberta

Free advice 24/7 from registered nurses, including help deciding whether you need urgent care.

Phone: 811

primarycarealberta.ca

HealthLine 811

Saskatchewan

Confidential health, mental health and addictions advice, 24 hours a day.

Phone: 811

saskatchewan.ca

Health Links – Info Santé

Manitoba

Registered nurses give health advice, 24 hours a day, every day.

Phone: 1-888-315-9257 or 204-788-8200

misericordia.mb.ca

Health811

Ontario

Free, confidential advice from a registered nurse, day or night.

Phone: 811 (TTY: 711)

health811.ontario.ca

Info-Santé 811

Quebec

Free, confidential advice from a nurse, 24 hours a day. Dial 811, then choose option 1.

Phone: 811

quebec.ca

Crisis and support lines

Living with type 1 can be heavy. If you are thinking about suicide, or worried about someone, reach out now.

9-8-8: Suicide Crisis Helpline

Anyone, any age

Call or text, 24 hours a day, every day of the year.

Phone or text: 9-8-8

988.ca

Kids Help Phone

Young people

Support by phone in many languages, 24/7, or text CONNECT to 686868.

Phone: 1-800-668-6868

kidshelpphone.ca

Coverage and money

Links only. Each program sets its own rules, so read the page for your province. See Getting devices covered for how they work.

Provincial and territorial drug benefit programs

Every province and territory

Health Canada's list of each public drug plan, with links.

canada.ca

Disability Tax Credit

Federal tax credit

The Canada Revenue Agency's page on the credit, including how to apply with Form T2201.

canada.ca

Insulin Pump Therapy Program

Alberta

Alberta's public program for pumps and pump supplies.

alberta.ca

Drug coverage and health benefits

Alberta

Alberta's government-sponsored plans, including CGM coverage. Alberta Blue Cross: 1-800-661-6995.

alberta.ca

BC PharmaCare

British Columbia

BC's drug plan, including pumps and glucose monitors.

gov.bc.ca

Diabetes equipment and supplies

Ontario

Ontario's Assistive Devices Program page for pumps and CGMs.

ontario.ca

Coverage map

Across Canada

Breakthrough T1D Canada's summary of pump and CGM coverage by province.

breakthrought1d.ca

Follow your own diabetes care team. These organizations can help, but your doctor, nurse educator and dietitian know your body and your insulin, and their plan comes first.

Sources

  1. Diabetes Canada. Hypoglycemia: low blood sugar in adults (patient handout, 2024).
  2. Diabetes Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chapter 15: Hyperglycemic emergencies in adults.
  3. MyHealth Alberta. Treating low blood sugar (2025).
  4. MyHealth Alberta. Safety kit and precautions (2021).

Checked against these sources in November 2026. Each directory entry was checked on the organization's own site.